Understanding the Gaza Ceasefire Agreement Guaranteed by Qatar, Egypt, and the United States
Recent developments in the Israel-Gaza conflict have seen a significant breakthrough, as
reported by an Israeli official to the Israeli Broadcasting Authority: “The crisis is resolved, and
there is a deal.” Here’s an in-depth look at the terms of this agreement:
Immediate Actions and Humanitarian Relief:
- The agreement confirms the release of all Israeli hostages in Gaza, whether alive or
deceased. - It ensures a return to sustainable calm in Gaza, aiming for a permanent ceasefire and the
withdrawal of Israeli forces. - In the first phase, residents of Northern Gaza are allowed to return, and 600 trucks carrying
humanitarian aid will enter all parts of the Gaza Strip daily.
Military and Surveillance Restrictions:
- The initial phase includes a temporary cessation of military and reconnaissance flights over
Gaza for 10 hours each day.
Prisoner Exchange Details:
- Hamas will release 33 Israeli hostages, including all women (soldiers and civilians), children,
and men over 50, spread over six weeks. - The release will start with female and young hostages under 19, followed by men over 50.
- Israel will free 30 Palestinian prisoners for each civilian hostage and 50 for each Israeli
female soldier released by Hamas. - By the end of the first phase, Israel will release all Palestinian women and children under 19
arrested since October 7, 2023. - The total number of Palestinians to be released will depend on the number of hostages freed,
potentially ranging between 990 to 1650.
Future Phases and Reconstruction:
- Negotiations for the second phase will commence on the 16th day of the first phase, likely
involving the release of all remaining hostages, including male Israeli soldiers, and a
permanent ceasefire with a full withdrawal of Israeli troops from Gaza. - The third phase is expected to involve the return of all remaining deceased hostages’ bodies
and the beginning of Gaza’s reconstruction under the supervision of Egypt, Qatar, and the
United Nations.
Guarantees and Mediation:
This agreement marks a pivotal moment in the quest for peace in the region, with each phase
meticulously planned to ensure a step-by-step approach towards lasting peace and humanitarian
relief. The commitment from international mediators underscores a collective effort towards
stability in Gaza.
