Rumours about the North Korean leader being in a coma or even passing away emerged last Saturday, but one thing is certain: it’s actually not the first time that 36-year-old Kim Jong-un has “died,” with the main intrigue being not the trustworthiness of the claims, but how things would play out should it really be the case.
On 11 April it first emerged that Kim Jong-un had dropped out of sight, with the South Korean media outlet Daily NK reporting that the politician had undergone heart surgery purportedly due to his obesity, stress and excessive smoking. The starting point of the rumours that he could be unwell was 15 April, when Kim Jong-un appeared to be absent from the landmark Day of the Sun celebrations, which honoured Kim’s grandfather and DPRK founder Kim Il-sung.
The Japanese weekly magazine Shukan Gendai went still further reporting that the North Korean head of state is in “vegetative state”, citing a Chinese medic sent to North Korea as part of a team to treat Kim as saying that a delay in a simple stent procedure left the leader seriously ill.
No Confirmation From Any Authorities
Konstantin Asmolov, an academic at the Institute of the Far East of the Russian Academy of Sciences, has drawn attention to the fact that no authorities whatsoever have even anonymously confirmed the reports.
“He has for some time been out of the public sight, there are no new pictures of him. He might have been unwell, but it doesn’t mean death or a coma,” Asmolov said.
The expert notes that should a real emergency occur, the streets of Pyongyang would likely see [military] equipment, and the capital would hear rumours spreading, including in diplomatic circles.
‘Leader’s Temporary Absence Wouldn’t Affect Stability’
Evgeny Kim, another academic at the Institute of the Far East, believes that whatever happens, North Korea is unlikely to be de-stabilised.
“The Politbureau will set up a meeting, make decisions and issue orders. One shouldn’t think that they will lose control over the state,” he explained adding the political system is built there in such a way that the leader’s temporary absence wouldn’t affect stability. “When in 2008 Kim Jong-il was out of public sight for four months, everything was good with the country’s management, with the work on the nuclear arsenal proceeding.”
Evgeny Kim noted that Pyongyang well remembers the plan agreed on by South Korea and the US, which stipulates the deployment of joint personnel in the event of the emergency in North Korea. “China, which sees North Korea as a buffer zone protecting it from Americans, will never let North Korea collapse. The same applies to Russia, as we also border with North Korea,” the expert said.
Power transfer in North Korea?
Meanwhile, the hashtag #KimJongUndead shortly became trending on Twitter over the past weekend, amid widely circulated speculations on who would take over power should anything indeed happen to Kim Jong-un.
For instance, the Japanese newspaper Yomiuri Shimbun reported last week, citing sources familiar with trilateral discussions between South Korea, the US, and Japan, that North Korea has been drawing up a contingency plan overseeing the transfer of power to Kim Jong-un’s younger sister, Kim Yo-jong. Kim Yo-jong, allegedly four years younger than her brother, was reported to have been prepared for the post, while she was steadily rising up among the ruling Workers’ Party ranks.
The reports about the plan came a day after CNN reported citing an anonymous US government source that the US is currently digging into “intelligence” that DPRK leader Kim Jong-un is in “grave danger” following his reported 12 April cardiovascular surgery.
No open administration sources around the world, including in North Korea, have so far confirmed any of these reports, with South Korean Unification Minister Kim Yeon-chul suggesting that Kim’s escape from the public eye – at least on two occasions – may have something to do with the raging coronavirus crisis.
Donald Trump, who had personally seen Kim Jong-in more than once, earlier hit back at the rumours of his counterpart’s demise arguing that none of them has been confirmed.
In 2014, the North Korean leader is known to have been missing for 40 days. During that time, he reportedly underwent a leg surgery either due to excessive weight or a trauma, later appearing in public with a cane.
Earlier, in 2012, social media chewed over reports that on 11 February he was allegedly attacked in the North Korean embassy in Beijing, with prominent media upholding the claims, albeit with a number of reservations.
